"大晦" meaning in All languages combined

See 大晦 on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [o̞ːt͡sɨᵝɡo̞mo̞ɾʲi] Forms: 大晦 [canonical] (ruby: (おお), (つごもり)), ōtsugomori [romanization], ofotugomori [romanization], おほつごもり [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From 大 (ō-, “great”) + 晦 (tsugomori, “last day of a (lunar) month”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|ja|大|晦|sort=|t1=great|t2=last day of a (lunar) month|tr1=ō|tr2=tsugomori}} 大 (ō-, “great”) + 晦 (tsugomori, “last day of a (lunar) month”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|おおつごもり|hhira=おほつごもり}} 大(おお)晦(つごもり) • (ōtsugomori) ^(←おほつごもり (ofotugomori)?)
  1. the last day of the year, New Year's Eve Synonyms: 大年, 大晦日
    Sense id: en-大晦-ja-noun-BQ9Kn4q1 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms prefixed with 大, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms prefixed with 大: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 大晦 [canonical] (ruby: (おお), (つもごり)), ōtsumogori [romanization], ofotumogori [romanization], おほつもごり [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From 大 (ō-, “great”) + 晦 (tsumogori, “last day of a (lunar) month”, alteration of tsugomori). Etymology templates: {{prefix|ja|大|晦|pos2=alteration of tsugomori|sort=|t1=great|t2=last day of a (lunar) month|tr1=ō|tr2=tsumogori}} 大 (ō-, “great”) + 晦 (tsumogori, “last day of a (lunar) month”, alteration of tsugomori) Head templates: {{ja-noun|おおつもごり|hhira=おほつもごり}} 大(おお)晦(つもごり) • (ōtsumogori) ^(←おほつもごり (ofotumogori)?)
  1. (rare) the last day of the year, New Year's Eve Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-大晦-ja-noun-BQ9Kn4q11 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms prefixed with 大, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms prefixed with 大: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 大晦 meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "大",
        "3": "晦",
        "sort": "",
        "t1": "great",
        "t2": "last day of a (lunar) month",
        "tr1": "ō",
        "tr2": "tsugomori"
      },
      "expansion": "大 (ō-, “great”) + 晦 (tsugomori, “last day of a (lunar) month”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 大 (ō-, “great”) + 晦 (tsugomori, “last day of a (lunar) month”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "大晦",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "おお"
        ],
        [
          "晦",
          "つごもり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtsugomori",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofotugomori",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おほつごもり",
      "roman": "ofotugomori",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おおつごもり",
        "hhira": "おほつごもり"
      },
      "expansion": "大(おお)晦(つごもり) • (ōtsugomori) ^(←おほつごもり (ofotugomori)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms prefixed with 大",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the last day of the year, New Year's Eve"
      ],
      "id": "en-大晦-ja-noun-BQ9Kn4q1",
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "New Year's Eve",
          "New Year's Eve"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "大年"
        },
        {
          "word": "大晦日"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "おおつごもり"
    },
    {
      "other": "おおつごもり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ːt͡sɨᵝɡo̞mo̞ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "大晦"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
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        "2": "大",
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        "t1": "great",
        "t2": "last day of a (lunar) month",
        "tr1": "ō",
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      "expansion": "大 (ō-, “great”) + 晦 (tsumogori, “last day of a (lunar) month”, alteration of tsugomori)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 大 (ō-, “great”) + 晦 (tsumogori, “last day of a (lunar) month”, alteration of tsugomori).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "大晦",
      "ruby": [
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          "大",
          "おお"
        ],
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          "晦",
          "つもごり"
        ]
      ],
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        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtsumogori",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofotumogori",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おほつもごり",
      "roman": "ofotumogori",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おおつもごり",
        "hhira": "おほつもごり"
      },
      "expansion": "大(おお)晦(つもごり) • (ōtsumogori) ^(←おほつもごり (ofotumogori)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms prefixed with 大",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the last day of the year, New Year's Eve"
      ],
      "id": "en-大晦-ja-noun-BQ9Kn4q11",
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "New Year's Eve",
          "New Year's Eve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) the last day of the year, New Year's Eve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "大晦"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms prefixed with 大",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "大",
        "3": "晦",
        "sort": "",
        "t1": "great",
        "t2": "last day of a (lunar) month",
        "tr1": "ō",
        "tr2": "tsugomori"
      },
      "expansion": "大 (ō-, “great”) + 晦 (tsugomori, “last day of a (lunar) month”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 大 (ō-, “great”) + 晦 (tsugomori, “last day of a (lunar) month”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "大晦",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "おお"
        ],
        [
          "晦",
          "つごもり"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōtsugomori",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ofotugomori",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おほつごもり",
      "roman": "ofotugomori",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おおつごもり",
        "hhira": "おほつごもり"
      },
      "expansion": "大(おお)晦(つごもり) • (ōtsugomori) ^(←おほつごもり (ofotugomori)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the last day of the year, New Year's Eve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "New Year's Eve",
          "New Year's Eve"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "大年"
        },
        {
          "word": "大晦日"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "おおつごもり"
    },
    {
      "other": "おおつごもり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ːt͡sɨᵝɡo̞mo̞ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "大晦"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms prefixed with 大",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "大",
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      "expansion": "大 (ō-, “great”) + 晦 (tsumogori, “last day of a (lunar) month”, alteration of tsugomori)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 大 (ō-, “great”) + 晦 (tsumogori, “last day of a (lunar) month”, alteration of tsugomori).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "大晦",
      "ruby": [
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      "form": "ōtsumogori",
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      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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      "form": "おほつもごり",
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        "historical"
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        "Japanese terms with rare senses"
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        "the last day of the year, New Year's Eve"
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          "New Year's Eve"
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        "(rare) the last day of the year, New Year's Eve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
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    }
  ],
  "word": "大晦"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "大晦",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "大晦",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "大晦"
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  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "大晦",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "大晦"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "大晦",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.